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| Lal Shahbaz Qalandar |
Lal Shahbaz Qalandar
The mosque that is constructed in the hearts of the saints Is the area of worship for all, for God dwells there (Jalaluddin Rumi)
The actual identify of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar used to be Syed Muhammad Usman who was once born in 1177 AD in Marwand, Iran. His father, Syed Ibrahim Kabiruddin, was once a virtuous and pious dervish, and his mom was once a high-ranking princess.
Syed Ibrahim Kabiruddin
His ancestors migrated from Iraq and settled down in Meshed, from the place they once more migrated to Marwand. During the Medieval period, Meshed and different cities of that area had been famend facilities of studying and civilization.
Even as a younger boy, Shahbaz Qalandar confirmed sturdy spiritual leanings. He learnt the Holy Quran by means of coronary heart simply at age of seven, and at twenty embraced the Qalandar order of Sufism. Qalandar is a kind of dervish who is normally dressed in beggars clothes, likes poverty and austerity and has no everlasting dwelling.
Lal Shahbaz Qalandar wandered in the course of Middle East and got here to Sind from Baghdad by Dasht-i-Makran. In 1263, he arrived in Multan, which at that time was once at the peak of glory and splendor.
The humans of Multan besought him to continue to be however he endured his trip southward and sooner or later settled down in Sehwan, then a well-known middle of studying and famous area of worship for Hindus.
In the southern section of Sindh, the place he lived in the trunk of a tree on the outskirts of the town. He stayed at Sehwan for six years and throughout this length he disseminated the mild of Islam, imparting practise to hundreds of people.
Sehwan is possibly the city with the oldest non-stop existence in Sindh. It rises on the pinnacle of a conical hill, and close by lie the ruins of a massive castle believed to have been centered via Alexander the Great.
Some cash of Alexanders time are suggested to have been observed here. Sehwan used to be the capital of a Buddhist ruler who was once brother of Chandragupta II, the 0.33 of the Guptan dynasty in the 4th century AD.
From the time of Arab invasion in 712, Sehwan used to be very necessary in the records of Sind on the grounds that it commanded the route from the Upper to the Lower Indus, via which all invaders from both north or south had to pass. And possession of the castle used to be integral to the success of each and every campaign.
Lal Shahbaz Qalandar is an overwhelmingly famous shopper saint cherished and cherished alike via Hindus and Muslims of Sind. He was once a notable missionary, mystic, scholar, philologist and poet.
He was once Lal (red) due to the fact of his purple attire, Shahbaz due to his noble and divine spirit that soared like a falcon greater and greater in the boundless heavens and Qalandar considering the fact that he belonged to Qalandria order of Sufism and used to be saintly, exalted and intoxicated with love for everlasting being of God.
The legend goes that the incumbent fakirs in Sewhan despatched him a bowl of milk stuffed to the brim indicating that there was once no room for something more. But surprisingly, he back the bowl with a stunning flower floating on the top.
This legend unfold some distance and extensive by way of the time of his demise in 1274, after residing a true span for ninety seven years.
The shrine round his tomb, constructed in 1356, offers a superb seem to be with its Sindhi kashi tiles, reflect work and two gold-plated doorways – one donated with the aid of the late Shah of Iran, the different through the late Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.
The internal sanctum is about a hundred yards rectangular with the silver canopied grave in the middle. On one aspect of the marble flooring is a row of about 12 inch excessive folding wood stands on which are set copies of Quran for devotees to read.
On the different side, beside a bundle of burning agarbattis (joss sticks), are rows of diyas (small oil lamps) lighted by way of Hindu devotees.
Thousands of devotees flock to the tomb whilst each Thursday their variety stands multiplied. Especially at the time of his Urs (death anniversary) being a carnival as nicely a spiritual competition and celebrated each yr on the 18th day of Shaban, Sehwan springs to existence and turns into the focal factor of extra than half of a million pilgrims from all over Pakistan.
On every morning of the three day feast, the slim lanes of Sewhan are packed to potential as hundreds and hundreds of pilgrims, fakirs and devotees make their way to the shrine to commune with the saint, provide their tributes and make a wish. Most of the human beings current garlands and a inexperienced chadar (a material used to cowl a tomb) with Quranic inscriptions in silver or gold threads.
Humming of verses, singing and dancing in reward of the saint continues until late at night. A devotional dance acknowledged as dhamal,
In short, Ali Shahbaz Qalandar whose coronary heart was once the domicile of God dwells in the hearts of the multitudinous human beings appears supreme and most fulfilling to any emperor with all his sovereignty, attractiveness and stateliness.
